Farmall 706 Tractor Review & Specification

farmall 706

Farmall 706 Tractor Review & Specification

Header
Brand:
Farmall
Model:
Farmall 706
Engine:
International Harvester
Engine Type:
Four-stroke, liquid-cooled, inline
Transmission & Oil Capacity:
64.4 L (17 US. gal, 14.2 Imp. gal.)
Year:
1963 - 1967
Fuel Type:
Diesel, Gasoline/LP-gas
Cylinders:
6

The Farmall 706 tractor is a classic row-crop tractor that was manufactured by International Harvester from 1963 to 1967. International Harvester was a company that produced high-quality agricultural machinery and equipment for over a century. The Farmall 706 is a versatile and powerful tractor designed to meet the needs of farmers and other agricultural workers.

The Farmall 706 tractor is available with four different engine options, including two gasoline/LP-gas engines and two diesel engines. The two gasoline/LP-gas engines are six-cylinder engines, while the two diesel engines are also six-cylinder. The engines provide ample power and torque to handle a variety of agricultural tasks. The gasoline/LP-gas engines have a displacement of 4.3 liters, while the diesel engines have a displacement of 5.9 liters.

The Farmall 706 tractor is equipped with one of two transmissions. The first is a sliding gear transmission with 8 forward and 4 reverse gears and dry disc clutch. The second option is the Torque Amplifier transmission with 16 forward and 8 reverse gears. The Torque Amplifier transmission provides a wider range of speeds and gears, making it ideal for more demanding tasks. Both transmissions are reliable and durable, ensuring that the tractor can handle the toughest jobs.

The tractor is equipped with hydrostatic power steering, which makes it easy to maneuver and control, even in tight spaces. It also features hydraulic dry double disc brakes, which provide strong and reliable stopping power. The Farmall 706 is available with either an open operator station or an optional cab. The cab provides protection from the elements and a comfortable working environment for the operator.

The tractor is equipped with a large fuel tank, with a capacity of 124.9 liters (33 US gal.; 27.5 Imp. gal) for gasoline and diesel fuel and 147.6 liters (39 US gal, 32.5 Imp. gal) for LP-gas. This ensures that the tractor can operate for long periods without the need for frequent refueling.

Features Of The Farmall 706 Tractor

Features Of The Farmall 706 Tractor
Image source: wikipedia.org

The Farmall 706 tractor is a reliable and efficient tractor that offers several benefits to the agricultural sector. Its powerful engines, reliable transmissions, and other features make it ideal for a variety of tasks, from plowing and planting to harvesting and hauling. Let’s learn in-depth about these features.

Engine

The Farmall 706 tractor came with four engine options, each with unique specifications. The IH D282 engine is a six-cylinder natural aspirated diesel engine with a displacement of 4.6 L and a cylinder bore of 94.0 mm. Its piston stroke is 112.0 mm, and it delivers excellent torque and power output for demanding tasks on the farm. This engine is known for its durability and reliability, making it a popular choice for farmers who require a hardworking engine.

The IH D310 engine is another six-cylinder natural aspirated diesel engine option available with the Farmall 706 tractor. With a displacement of 5.1 L and a cylinder bore of 98.0 mm, this engine delivers even more power and torque than the IH D282 engine. Its piston stroke is 111.0 mm, and it is also known for its excellent reliability and durability.

The IH C263 engine is a six-cylinder natural aspirated gasoline/LP-gas engine option for the Farmall 706 tractor. Its cylinder bore is 90.0 mm, and its piston stroke is 112.0 mm. With a displacement of 4.3 L, it is a smaller engine compared to the diesel options. However, it still delivers adequate power for light to medium-duty farm work.

The fourth engine option available with the Farmall 706 tractor is the IH C291 engine, which is also a six-cylinder natural aspirated gasoline/LP-gas engine. Its cylinder bore is 95.0 mm, and its piston stroke is 112.0 mm, with a displacement of 4.8 L. This engine provides even more power than the IH C263 engine and is a good choice for demanding farm work. However, it is not as fuel-efficient as the diesel options.

Transmission

The Farmall 706 tractor comes with two transmission options – sliding gear with dry disc clutch and torque amplifier. The sliding gear transmission features 8 forward and 4 reverse gears, allowing the operator to select the appropriate speed for the job at hand. The maximum speed for the sliding gear transmission is 29.8 km/h (18.5 mph) in forward and 14.5 km/h (9.0 mph) in reverse.

On the other hand, the torque amplifier transmission has 16 forward and 8 reverse gears, which provides the operator with a wider range of speed options. The torque amplifier transmission also allows the operator to shift gears without using the clutch pedal, making the gear-shifting process smoother and more efficient. The maximum speed for the torque amplifier transmission is also 29.8 km/h (18.5 mph) in forward and 14.5 km/h (9.0 mph) in reverse.

Both transmission options offer reliable and efficient performance, and the choice between the two will depend on the specific needs of the operator and the tasks at hand. The sliding gear transmission is ideal for tasks that require a wider range of speed options and smooth shifting, while the torque amplifier transmission is better suited for tasks that require more power and less speed.

Hydraulic System

The hydraulic system of the Farmall 706 tractor features an open-center hydraulic type with a hydraulic capacity of 64.4 L (17 US. gal, 14.2 Imp. gal.). It has the option of having one or two valves and provides a total flow of 24.0 gpm (90.8 lpm). The hydraulic system is responsible for providing power to various attachments such as loaders, backhoes, and other implements. The open-center design allows for a steady flow of oil to be provided to the hydraulic system, ensuring smooth and efficient operation of the attachments. The large hydraulic capacity and high flow rate make the Farmall 706 tractor a versatile machine suitable for a wide range of applications.

List of Serial Number

The Serial number plate of the Farmall 706 tractor can be found on the left side of the tractor’s clutch housing.

The serial number of the tractor is written adjacent to the year of its manufacture:

1963 – 501

1964 – 7073

1965 – 21162

1966 – 30288

1967 – 38521

1998 – 46647

Attachments

The 2000 Loader is a front-end loader attachment available for the Farmall 706 tractor. This loader has a maximum lift capacity of 3,100 lbs and a maximum lift height of 144 inches. The bucket width is 84 inches, allowing for easy and efficient loading of materials. The loader has a quick-attach/detach system that allows for easy removal and installation. The hydraulic system for the loader is powered by the tractor’s hydraulic pump, with a total flow of 24.0 gpm (90.8 lpm). It saves time and increases efficiency by reducing manual labor and allowing for quicker loading and unloading of materials.

Pros of The Farmall 706 Tractor

  • High horsepower and torque for its size, allowing for efficient and powerful operation.
  • Multiple transmission options with decent speed ranges for versatile applications.
  • The tractor is designed with the operator’s comfort in mind. It features a comfortable seat, easy-to-use controls, and a spacious cab that provides excellent visibility.
  • The Farmall 706 is built to last. It is constructed with high-quality materials and features a sturdy frame and reliable components.
  • The Farmall 706 is designed to be easy to maintain. It features a simple, intuitive design that makes it easy to access and service components.

Cons of The Farmall 706 Tractor

  • Limited turning radius and maneuverability in tight spaces.
  • Can be difficult to find replacement parts for older models.

Price of The Farmall 706 Tractor

The original price of the Farmall 706 tractor was $6,100 in 1967. The price of a used tractor can depend upon the condition of its engine and other mechanical components.

Conclusion

The Farmall 706 tractor is a reliable and versatile machine that can handle a wide range of agricultural tasks. With its powerful engine options, multiple transmission choices, and strong hydraulic system, it offers farmers and ranchers the capability to tackle tough jobs with ease. The 2000 Loader attachment adds to its utility and efficiency. While it has some drawbacks like limited operator visibility and a slightly cramped cab, overall the Farmall 706 is a solid choice for those seeking a dependable workhorse for their farm or ranch operations.

Technical Specifications

Engine Details
Engine Model: IH D282, IH D310, IH C263, IH C291
Bore and stroke: IH D282- 94.0 mm X 112.0 mm (3.7 in X 4.41 in), IH D310- 98.0 mm X 110.0 mm (3.78 in X 4.37 in), IH C263- 90.0 mm X 112.0 mm (3.54 in X 4.41 in), IH C291- 95.0 mm X 112.0 mm (3.75 in X 4.41 in)
Engine type: Four-stroke, liquid-cooled, inline
Compression ratio: NA
Cylinders: 6
Horsepower: 89 hp [66.4 kW]
Fuel type: Diesel, Gasoline/LP-gas
Starter: Electric
Fuel Capacity: Gasoline/diesel: 124.9 liters (33 US gal.; 27.5 Imp. gal), LP-gas: 147.6 liters (39 US gal, 32.5 Imp. gal)
Coolant Capacity: IHD282 - 21.5 qts, IHC263 - 20.5 qts (gas), 21 qts (LP gas)
Rated RPM: 2300
Displacement: IH D282- 4.6 L, 4,621 cm2, (282.0 cu·in), IH D310- 5.1 L, 5,080 cm2, (310.0 cu·in), IH C263- 4.3 L, 4,310 cm2, (263.0 cu·in), IH C291- 4.8 L, 4,768 cm2, (291.0 cu·in)
Intake valve clearance: 0.027 inches
Torque RPM: NA
Exhaust valve clearance: 0.027 inches
Power Details
Drawbar (Claimed):​ 65 hp
Drawbar (Tested): 67.46 hp
PTO (Claimed): 73.5 hp
PTO (Tested): 76.56 hp
Belt (Claimed): NA
Belt (Tested): NA
Plows: NA
Transmission and Chassis​
Chassis: 4×2 2WD or 4×4 FWA 4WD (optional)
Transmission type: Sliding gear, Torque Amplifier
Steering type: Hydrostatic power
Gears: Sliding gear- 8 forward and 4 reverse, Torque Amplifier- 16 forward and 8 reverse
Brakes: Hydraulic dry double dis
Speed: Sliding gear- Forward: 29.8 kmh (18.5 mph) Reverse: 14.5 (9.0 mph), Torque Amplifier- Forward: 29.8 kmh (18.5 mph) Reverse: 14.5 (9.0 mph)
Transmission model: NA
Transmission oil capacity: 64.4 L (17 US. gal, 14.2 Imp. gal.)
Dimensions and Tires​
Wheelbase: 2WD- 97.5 inches, 4WD- 94.75 inches
Front tire: Ag: 6.50-16 (2WD), 11.2-24 (4WD)
Weight: Diesel: 3,530 kg (7,780 lbs), Gas: 3,415 kg (7,530 lbs)
Rear tire: Ag: 15.5-38
Height: 2WD: 2,030 mm (80.0 in), 4WD: 2,070 mm (81.8 in)
Height (Exhaust): NA
Hitch And Attachments​
Mower deck type: NA
Mower deck size: NA
Mid mower deck: NA
Mid mower deck size: NA
Blade type: NA
Blade Width: NA
Hitch type: IH Fast Hitch
Attachment list: 2000 Loader

Quick Overview:

Header
Brand:
Farmall
Model:
Farmall 706
Engine:
International Harvester
Engine Type:
Four-stroke, liquid-cooled, inline
Transmission & Oil Capacity:
64.4 L (17 US. gal, 14.2 Imp. gal.)
Year:
1963 - 1967
Fuel Type:
Diesel, Gasoline/LP-gas
Cylinders:
6

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