Ford, a renowned name in the automotive industry, brought its expertise to the agricultural sector with the Ford 5610 tractor. With a legacy of innovation and quality, Ford established itself as a trusted brand in farm equipment. Powering the Ford 5610 is a formidable 4.2 L (256.0 cu·in) four-cylinder diesel engine. This robust engine provides the tractor with ample power and torque.
The Ford 5610 offers a range of transmission options to suit varying needs. Depending on the model, farmers can choose between a synchromesh transmission with 8 forward and 2 reverse gears or 8 forward and 4 reverse gears. Additionally, there are options for a partial power shift transmission with 16 forward and 4 reverse gears or a synchromesh partial power shift transmission with 16 forward and 8 reverse gears. These transmission choices provide flexibility and adaptability for different applications on the farm.
The Ford 5610 tractor represents Ford’s commitment to excellence in the agricultural sector. With its powerful engine, versatile transmission options, and range of convenient features, this tractor offers farmers the reliability, performance, and comfort they need to tackle a wide range of farming tasks effectively.
Features Of Ford 5610 Tractor
The Ford 5610 tractor, a member of the 10 series, was manufactured by Ford from 1982 to 1993. Known for its reliability and versatility, this utility tractor has left a lasting impact on the agricultural industry. Let’s delve into the company history, engine specifications, transmission options, and general features that make the Ford 5610 a valuable asset for farmers.
Engine
The Ford 5610 tractor is powered by a formidable Ford engine, offering impressive specifications and benefits for farmers in the agricultural industry. The Ford 5610 is equipped with a robust 4.2 L (256.0 cu·in) four-cylinder naturally aspirated diesel engine. This engine boasts a displacement of 4,195 cm², providing ample power and torque for efficient operation in various agricultural tasks. With a cylinder bore of 112.0 mm (4.41 in) and a piston stroke of 107.0 mm (4.21 in), the engine is designed to deliver optimum performance and reliability.
One of the engine’s notable features is its high compression ratio rating of 16.3:1. This ratio signifies the engine’s efficiency in compressing the air-fuel mixture within the combustion chamber, resulting in improved combustion and power generation. In terms of power output, the Ford 5610 engine impresses with 73 PS (53.7 kW; 72.0 HP) at 2,100 rpm. Additionally, the engine generates a torque of 260.4 N·m (26.6 kg·m, 191.9 ft·lb), enabling the tractor to deliver the necessary force for efficient operation in the field.
Transmission
The Ford 5610 tractor offers farmers a range of transmission options to suit their specific needs. Let’s explore the four transmission models available and explain their features and benefits.
- Dual-range Synchromesh Transmission (8 forward and 2 reverse gears):
The dual-range synchromesh transmission provides smooth and synchronized gear shifting. With eight forward gears and two reverse gears, this transmission offers versatility in various field and road applications. It enables the tractor to achieve a forward speed of 30.0 km/h (18.6 mph) and a reverse speed of 14.4 km/h (8.9 mph).
- Dual-range Synchromesh Transmission (8 forward and 4 reverse gears):
Similar to the previous model, this dual-range synchromesh transmission provides smooth gear shifting and synchronization. With the addition of four reverse gears, this transmission offers enhanced versatility and maneuverability. It allows the tractor to reach a forward speed of 30.6 km/h (19.0 mph) and a reverse speed of 11.2 km/h (7.0 mph).
- Dual Power Partial Power Shift Transmission (16 forward and 4 reverse gears):
The dual power partial power shift transmission provides a wider range of gear options for maximum adaptability. With sixteen forward gears and four reverse gears, this transmission offers excellent versatility in different field conditions and load requirements. It enables the tractor to achieve a forward speed of 30.0 km/h (18.6 mph) and a reverse speed of 14.4 km/h (8.9 mph).
- Dual Power Partial Power Shift Transmission (16 forward and 8 reverse gears):
Similar to the previous model, this dual power partial power shift transmission provides a wide range of gear options for enhanced versatility. With sixteen forward gears and eight reverse gears, it offers even greater flexibility in handling various farming tasks. The forward speed can reach 30.6 km/h (19.0 mph), while the reverse speed reaches 11.2 km/h (7.0 mph).
Hydraulic System
The hydraulic system of the Ford 5610 tractor is designed as an open center system. In an open center system, hydraulic fluid is continuously circulated, even when the hydraulic valves are in the neutral position. This design allows for quick response and efficient operation of hydraulic functions. The hydraulic system of the Ford 5610 tractor has a hydraulic capacity of 56.8 liters (15 US gallons). The hydraulic system operates under a pressure of 2500 pounds per square inch (psi) or approximately 172.4 bar.
The hydraulic system of the Ford 5610 tractor is equipped with one hydraulic valve. This valve allows for control and manipulation of the hydraulic flow to different hydraulic attachments or implements. The hydraulic system utilizes a hydraulic pump to generate the necessary hydraulic flow to power the hydraulic functions. The Ford 5610 tractor offers two series options for pump flow. The Series I pump provides a flow rate of 9.7 gallons per minute (gpm) or approximately 36.7 liters per minute (lpm).
The Series II pump offers a higher flow rate of 18.2 gpm or approximately 68.9 lpm. A specific portion of the hydraulic flow is dedicated to powering the steering system of the Ford 5610 tractor. The steering flow rate is 3.6 gpm or approximately 13.6 lpm.
Other General Features
The Ford 5610 is equipped with power assist steering, enabling ease of maneuverability and reducing operator fatigue. The differential mechanical wet disc brakes offer reliable stopping power, ensuring the safety of both the operator and the machinery.
With the option for a two-post fixed ROPS or an air-conditioned cab (optional), the tractor provides comfort and protection to the operator, enhancing productivity during long working hours.
The generous 79.5-liter (21 US gal.; 17.5 Imp. gal) fuel tank capacity ensures extended operation without frequent refueling, minimizing downtime and maximizing efficiency.
List Of Serial Number
The serial number of the tractor can be found on the top right of the transmission system.
The serial number of the tractor is written adjacent to the year of its manufacture:
- 1982 – C682000
- 1983 – C694500
- 1984 – C707400
- 1985 – C732600
- 1986 – C750422
- 1987 – C763288
- 1988 – BB31777
- 1989 – BB80620
- 1990 – BC26239
- 1991 – BC68791
- 1992 – BD02482
- 1993 – BD37479
Pros and Cons
Here are some factual pros and cons considering the overall Ford 5610.
Pros
- The benefits of the Ford 5610 engine extend beyond its impressive specifications. With its powerful output, farmers can confidently tackle heavy-duty tasks such as plowing, tilling, and hauling.
- The Ford 5610 tractor’s transmission system offers four different options to cater to different farming needs.
- The hydraulic system of the Ford 5610 tractor, with its open center design, ample hydraulic capacity, high-pressure capability, and hydraulic valve control, provides the necessary power and control to operate various hydraulic attachments and implements effectively.
- The Ford 5610 tractor is compact and maneuverable, allowing it to navigate through tight spaces and work efficiently in smaller fields. Its size makes it suitable for both small-scale and medium-scale farming operations.
Cons
- The Ford 5610 tractor, being an older model, may lack some modern features found in newer tractors. This includes advanced technology, electronic controls, and precision farming capabilities that can enhance efficiency and productivity.
- Being an older tractor, the Ford 5610 may produce more noise and vibration compared to newer models that have advanced noise reduction technologies.
Price Of Ford 5610 Tractor
The original price of the Ford 5610 tractor was $24,500 in 1993. The price of a used tractor can depend upon the condition of its engine and other mechanical components.
Conclusion
The Ford 5610 tractor proves to be a reliable and versatile machine for agricultural operations. With its durable construction and powerful performance, it tackles a wide range of tasks with ease. While it may lack some modern features and comfort options found in newer models, its simplicity and proven reliability make it a solid choice for farmers who prioritize functionality and ruggedness.
The Ford 5610’s compact size and maneuverability allow for efficient operation in various field sizes, while its operator-friendly design ensures comfort during long working hours. Despite its age, the Ford 5610 tractor continues to serve as a dependable workhorse, delivering the power and performance needed to get the job done.
