Ford 640 Tractor Review & Specification

ford 640

Ford 640 Tractor Review & Specification

Header
Brand:
Ford
Model:
Ford 640
Engine:
Ford
Engine Type:
Four-stroke, liquid-cooled, inline
Transmission & Oil Capacity:
NA
Year:
1964 - 1967
Fuel Type:
Gasoline/LP-gas
Cylinders:
4

The Ford 640 tractor is a 2WD utility tractor that was produced by Ford in Highland Park, Michigan, USA, between 1964 and 1967. Ford Motor Company has been a leading manufacturer of tractors since the early 1900s, and the 600 series was one of the most popular series produced by the company. The Ford 640 tractor was designed to meet the needs of farmers and other agricultural workers who required a reliable, efficient, and versatile tractor that could handle a wide range of tasks.

Under the hood, the Ford 640 is powered by a 2.2 L (134.0 cu·in) four-cylinder gasoline/LP-gas engine. This engine is capable of generating up to 46 horsepower and provides plenty of power for a wide range of tasks, including plowing, tilling, and harvesting. The engine is highly efficient and reliable, and it is designed to provide maximum performance with minimal maintenance.

The Ford 640 tractor is equipped with an unsynchronized gear type transmission with 4 forward and 1 reverse gear and a dry disc clutch. This transmission provides smooth and efficient shifting, allowing the operator to easily adjust to changing conditions in the field. The dry disc clutch provides smooth engagement and disengagement, reducing wear and tear on the transmission and providing longer service life.

Features Of Ford 640 Tractor

Features Of Ford 640 Tractor
Image source: bigiron.com

The Ford 640 tractor is a highly capable and versatile machine that offers a wide range of benefits to the agricultural sector. Its powerful engine, efficient transmission, and range of other features make it an ideal choice for farmers and other agricultural workers who require a reliable, efficient, and versatile tractor that can handle a wide range of tasks. Lets learn more about its prominent features in-depth:

Engine

The Ford 640 tractor is equipped with a powerful and reliable engine that provides the tractor with exceptional performance and efficiency. The engine used in the Ford 640 is the Ford EAE Red Tiger engine, which is a 2.2 L, 2,196 cm2, (134.0 cu·in) four-cylinder natural aspirated gasoline/LP-gas engine. This engine is capable of producing up to 46 horsepower, providing the Ford 640 with the power it needs to tackle a wide range of agricultural tasks.

The Ford EAE Red Tiger engine features a cylinder bore of 87.0 mm (3.43 in) and a piston stroke of 91.0 mm (3.58 in). This provides the engine with a displacement of 2.2 liters, which is ideal for providing the Ford 640 with the power and torque it needs to perform a wide range of agricultural tasks.

One of the key benefits of the Ford EAE Red Tiger engine is its high compression ratio rating of 6.6:1. This high compression ratio allows the engine to generate more power and torque, providing the Ford 640 with the exceptional performance it needs to handle tough agricultural tasks.

Transmission

The transmission system used in the Ford 640 is an unsynchronized gear type with a dry disc clutch. This type of transmission system is ideal for tractors because it provides a high level of control and precision, allowing the operator to easily adjust to changing conditions in the field.

The Ford 640 tractor has four forward gears and one reverse gear. This provides the operator with the flexibility they need to adjust the tractor’s speed to match the task at hand. The forward gears allow the tractor to travel at speeds of up to 22.0 km/h (13.7 mph), while the reverse gear allows the tractor to travel at speeds of up to 6.9 km/h (4.3 mph). This range of speeds makes the Ford 640 tractor ideal for a wide range of tasks, from tilling and planting to harvesting and transportation.

The dry disc clutch used in the Ford 640 transmission system provides smooth engagement and disengagement, reducing wear and tear on the transmission and increasing its service life. The clutch system is also highly efficient, providing the tractor with the power it needs to perform a wide range of tasks.

Hydraulic System

The hydraulic system used in the Ford 640 is an open center type, which means that the hydraulic fluid is constantly circulating through the system, ready to be directed to where it is needed. The hydraulic system of the Ford 640 has a hydraulic capacity of 8.5 L (2.2 US. gal, 1.9 Imp. gal.), which allows it to provide the necessary power for a wide range of tasks. The system is also designed to operate at a pressure of 2000 psi, which ensures that the hydraulic power is available when it is needed.

The hydraulic system of the Ford 640 tractor has a steering flow of 6.5 gpm (24.6 lpm), which means that it can deliver up to 6.5 gallons of hydraulic fluid per minute to the steering system. This ensures that the tractor’s steering is responsive and precise, even when operating heavy attachments or in difficult terrain. The hydraulic pump flow rate is 4.8 gpm, which means that it can deliver up to 4.8 gallons of hydraulic fluid per minute to the implement circuit.

Other General Features

The Ford 640 tractor comes equipped with a range of other features that make it an ideal choice for farmers and agricultural workers. These features include manual or power assist (option) steering, differential mechanical expanding shoe brakes, an open operator station, and a 41.6-liter (11 US gal.; 9.2 Imp. gal) fuel tank. These features provide improved comfort, control, and convenience for the operator, as well as improved efficiency and productivity in the field.

List Of Serial Number

The serial number of the tractor can be found behind the starter on the left-hand side of the transmission housing.

The serial number of the tractor is written adjacent to the year of its manufacture:

  • 1954 – 1
  • 1955 – 10615
  • 1956 – 77271
  • 1957 – 116368

Pros and Cons

Here are some factual pros and cons considering the overall Ford 640.

Pros Of The Ford 640 Tractor

  • The natural aspiration of the engine means that it requires less maintenance and is more efficient than turbocharged or supercharged engines.
  • Its unsynchronized gear type and dry disc clutch provide smooth and precise operation, while the range of gears and speeds make it ideal for a wide range of agricultural tasks.
  • Its open center type, hydraulic capacity, pressure rating, and flow rates ensure that the hydraulic power is available when it is needed, allowing the operator to complete tasks quickly and efficiently.
  • The Ford 640 tractor is an affordable machine, making it accessible to small farmers and hobbyists who need a reliable tractor without breaking the bank.

Cons Of The Ford 640 Tractor

  • The Ford 640 tractor has a relatively low horsepower rating, which limits its ability to handle heavy tasks and larger implements.
  • While the Ford 640 tractor is known for its reliability, it is an older machine and as such, requires regular maintenance and repairs to keep it running smoothly. Finding replacement parts can also be a challenge, as many are no longer produced.

Price Of The Ford 640 Tractor

The original price of the Ford 640 tractor was $2,056 in 1957. The price of a used tractor can depend upon the condition of its engine and other mechanical components.

Conclusion

The Ford 640 tractor is a reliable and versatile machine that has been a popular choice for small to medium-sized farms for over 50 years. Its compact size and maneuverability make it ideal for tasks that require precision, while its versatility and affordability make it an all-around workhorse. Despite its limitations in power and outdated technology, the Ford 640 tractor remains a popular choice for farmers and hobbyists who need a reliable and affordable tractor.

Technical Specifications

Engine Details
Engine Model: Ford EAE Red Tiger
Bore and stroke: 87.0 mm X 91.0 mm (3.43 in X 3.58 in)
Engine type: Four-stroke, liquid-cooled, inline
Compression ratio: 6.6:1
Cylinders: 4
Horsepower: NA
Fuel type: Gasoline/LP-gas
Starter: Electric
Fuel Capacity: 41.6 liters (11 US gal.; 9.2 Imp. gal)
Coolant Capacity: 14.2 L (15 US. qt, 12.5 Imp. qt.)
Rated RPM: 2200
Displacement: 2.2 L, 2,196 cm2, (134.0 cu·in)
Intake valve clearance: NA
Torque RPM: NA
Exhaust valve clearance: NA
Power Details
Drawbar (Claimed):​ NA
Drawbar (Tested): 28.59 hp
PTO (Claimed): NA
PTO (Tested): NA
Belt (Claimed): 30 hp
Belt (Tested): 31.01 hp
Plows: 2 (14-inch)
Transmission and Chassis​
Chassis: 4×2 2WD
Transmission type: Unsynchronized gear with dry disc clutch
Steering type: Manual or power assist (option)
Gears: 4 forward and 1 reverse
Brakes: Differential mechanical expanding shoe
Speed: Forward: 22.0 kmh (13.7 mph) Reverse: 6.9 (4.3 mph)
Transmission model: NA
Transmission oil capacity: NA
Dimensions and Tires​
Wheelbase: 1,910 mm (75.2 in)
Front tire: Ag: 5.50-16
Weight: 1,370 kg (3,020 lbs)
Rear tire: Ag: 11-28
Height: 1,490 mm (58.7 in)
Height (Exhaust): NA
Hitch And Attachments​
Mower deck type: NA
Mower deck size: NA
Mid mower deck: NA
Mid mower deck size: NA
Blade type: NA
Blade Width: NA
Hitch type: NA
Attachment list: NA

Quick Overview:

Header
Brand:
Ford
Model:
Ford 640
Engine:
Ford
Engine Type:
Four-stroke, liquid-cooled, inline
Transmission & Oil Capacity:
NA
Year:
1964 - 1967
Fuel Type:
Gasoline/LP-gas
Cylinders:
4

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